Astounding Stories of Super-Science January 1930
A Whirl Asunder
The Pickwick Papers
Kipps - The Story of a Simple Soul
The Young Ice Whalers
The Young Supercargo: A Story of the Merchant Marine
Industrial Society and Human Struggle inHard Times
Hard TimesbyCharles Dickensis one of the most important social novels of the Victorian era. First published in 1854, the novel examines the harsh realities of industrial society, rigid education systems, and the emotional damage caused by excessive devotion to facts and profit.
Set in the fictional industrial town of Coketown, the story follows several characters whose lives are shaped by poverty, factory labor, social expectations, and emotional repression. Dickens combines realism, satire, and emotional storytelling to criticize the growing industrial culture of nineteenth-century England.
Why the Novel Still Matters Today
Hard Timesremains relevant because many of its themes continue to appear in modern society. Dickens questions whether economic success and strict practicality can truly create happiness or justice.
THE ONE THING NEEDFUL
‘
Now
, what I want is, Facts. Teach these boys and girls nothing but Facts. Facts alone are wanted in life. Plant nothing else, and root out everything else. You can only form the minds of reasoning animals upon Facts: nothing else will ever be of any service to them. This is the principle on which I bring up my own children, and this is the principle on which I bring up these children. Stick to Facts, sir!’
The scene was a plain, bare, monotonous vault of a school-room, and the speaker’s square forefinger emphasized his observations by underscoring every sentence with a line on the schoolmaster’s sleeve. The emphasis was helped by the speaker’s square wall of a forehead, which had his eyebrows for its base, while his eyes found commodious cellarage in two dark caves, overshadowed by the wall. The emphasis was helped by the speaker’s mouth, which was wide, thin, and hard set. The emphasis was helped by the speaker’s voice, which was inflexible, dry, and dictatorial. The emphasis was helped by the speaker’s hair, which bristled on the skirts of his bald head, a plantation of firs to keep the wind from its shining surface, all covered with knobs, like the crust of a plum pie, as if the head had scarcely warehouse-room for the hard facts stored inside. The speaker’s obstinate carriage, square coat, square legs, square shoulders,—nay, his very neckcloth, trained to take him by the throat with an unaccommodating grasp, like a stubborn fact, as it was,—all helped the emphasis.
p. 4
‘In this life, we want nothing but Facts, sir; nothing but Facts!’
The speaker, and the schoolmaster, and the third grown person present, all backed a little, and swept with their eyes the inclined plane of little vessels then and there arranged in order, ready to have imperial gallons of facts poured into them until they were full to the brim.
MEN AND MASTERS ‘ Well , Stephen,’ said Bounderby, in his windy manner, ‘what’s this I hear? What have these pests of the earth been doing to you ? Come in, and speak up.’ It was into the drawing-ro…
FADING AWAY It was falling dark when Stephen came out of Mr. Bounderby’s house. The shadows of night had gathered so fast, that he did not look about him when he closed the door, but plodded straigh…
GUNPOWDER Mr. James Harthouse , ‘going in’ for his adopted party, soon began to score. With the aid of a little more coaching for the political sages, a little more genteel listlessness for the gener…
EXPLOSION The next morning was too bright a morning for sleep, and James Harthouse rose early, and sat in the pleasant bay window of his dressing-room, smoking the rare tobacco that had had so wholes…
HEARING THE LAST OF IT Mrs. Sparsit , lying by to recover the tone of her nerves in Mr. Bounderby’s retreat, kept such a sharp look-out, night and day, under her Coriolanian eyebrows, that her eyes, l…
MRS. SPARSIT’S STAIRCASE Mrs. Sparsit’s nerves being slow to recover their tone, the worthy woman made a stay of some weeks in duration at Mr. Bounderby’s retreat, where, notwithstanding her anchorit…
LOWER AND LOWER The figure descended the great stairs, steadily, steadily; always verging, like a weight in deep water, to the black gulf at the bottom. Mr. Gradgrind, apprised of his wife’s decease,…
DOWN The national dustmen, after entertaining one another with a great many noisy little fights among themselves, had dispersed for the present, and Mr. Gradgrind was at home for the vacation. He sat…
ANOTHER THING NEEDFUL Louisa awoke from a torpor, and her eyes languidly opened on her old bed at home, and her old room. It seemed, at first, as if all that had happened since the days when these o…
VERY RIDICULOUS Mr. James Harthouse passed a whole night and a day in a state of so much hurry, that the World, with its best glass in his eye, would scarcely have recognized him during that insane i…

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